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How do I start buying from China as a complete beginner?

Four steps: pick one platform, find the item and read the listing properly, solve payment, then choose how it ships. You do not need a company, an import licence or a Chinese bank account to buy one or two units. Keep your first order small, hold it in your hands, and only then buy more.

The short answer: four steps, one small order

Almost every beginner guide overcomplicates this. Buying from China for the first time is four decisions:

  1. Which site to use. Taobao for retail single units, 1688 for wholesale prices.
  2. Whether the listing is any good. Reviews, sales history and photos tell you most of what you need.
  3. How you will pay. This is where most foreigners get stuck, and it is solvable.
  4. How it gets to you. Direct shipping, or consolidation through a warehouse or agent.

Then place one small order. Its job is to teach you, not to save you money.

Step 1: pick one platform and ignore the rest for now

Beginners waste days comparing five sites. Pick one, learn it, and move on.

SiteWhat it isPrice levelMinimum orderLanguage
TaobaoThe big consumer marketplaceRetail1 unitChinese
1688Domestic wholesale, often the factory behind the Taobao listingWholesale, often much lowerOften 1 to 2 unitsChinese
TmallBrand and flagship stores on Taobao's infrastructureRetail, higher1 unitChinese
WeidianSmall independent shops, popular for fashionRetail1 unitChinese
Alibaba.comExport-facing wholesaleExport wholesaleUsually 50 to 500 unitsEnglish

If your only question is “which of the two domestic sites should I use”, read 1688 vs Taobao: which should I buy from?

Step 2: read the listing like a buyer, not like a tourist

The listing page is in Chinese, but you do not need to read every word. Browser translation handles the text; what you actually need to look at is mostly visual and numeric:

Price alone is a poor signal. A suspiciously low price on a branded item usually means a counterfeit, which brings its own problems at customs and on any marketplace you resell on.

Step 3: solve payment — the wall everyone hits

This is the part that stops most first-time buyers. Taobao accepts some international cards, but 1688 sellers are usually paid through Alipay or WeChat Pay, and those normally need a mainland Chinese bank account to complete verification. The practical routes:

RouteWorks forTrade-off
International card on TaobaoRetail single unitsSimple, but limited to sellers who accept it and not the cheapest route
Bank wire (T/T)Larger orders direct to a supplierNo card needed, but slower and you must verify the account is a company account
Sourcing agent pays for you1688 and Taobao sellers who only take Chinese methodsOne invoice covering goods, freight and fee; pick one who shows the supplier receipt

The two questions behind this are answered in detail in Can I buy from 1688 without a Chinese bank account? and How do I pay a Chinese supplier without a credit card?

Step 4: choose how it ships, and watch the size

There are two basic routes:

The beginner trap: freight is charged on size, not just weight. Carriers bill on the greater of actual weight and volumetric weight, so a light but bulky parcel can cost far more than you expect. Foldable, flat-packed and compressible goods ship cheap; rigid, assembled and bulky goods do not. Measure the packed box, not the product.

For how the freight number is built up, see How much does it cost to ship from China?

Keep your first order small — here is why

The instinct is to buy enough to make shipping worthwhile. Resist it once. A first order of one or two units does three things a larger order cannot:

After that, a second order of roughly 10 to 30 units usually brings the freight per unit down substantially. That is the point at which buying from China starts to look cheap.

Five mistakes beginners make

MistakeWhat it costs youDo this instead
Ordering in bulk on the first tryCash tied up in stock you have never seenOne or two units first, then 10 to 30
Judging a listing by priceCounterfeits, poor quality, seized parcelsRead reviews with photos and the specs table
Ignoring volumetric weightFreight that eats the whole marginMeasure the packed box before you order
Assuming everything can be importedConfiscated goods and no refundCheck your country's rules before paying
Skipping the check before shippingDiscovering the defect after it arrivesAsk for photos or video before dispatch

Before you pay: check your own country's rules

This is not the boring part — it is the part that decides whether your parcel arrives at all.

DestinationWhat a beginner should know
AustraliaImports below A$1,000 are generally duty-free, though 10% GST normally still applies. Fresh food, meat, dairy, eggs and plant material are stopped by biosecurity, so never assume a food item will clear.
United StatesThe USD 800 duty-free exemption for parcels was suspended in 2025, so small parcels now usually face duty plus a per-parcel processing fee. Confirm the current position before you order.
United KingdomVAT applies from the first pound on most goods, with duty above the threshold. Check the current threshold rather than assuming.
European UnionLow-value import rules have been under review and have changed. Check the rule for the specific country you are shipping to.

These are starting points, not tax advice. Rules change, and your carrier or tax adviser has the final word. Also worth reading before a first order: How to inspect goods before shipping from China.

Frequently asked questions

Can a complete beginner buy from China without a company?

Yes. You do not need a registered business, an import licence or a Chinese bank account to buy single units from Taobao or 1688. Those requirements appear later, when you import commercially in volume or register for tax in your own country. For personal use and for a first test order, an ordinary buyer account is enough.

How much should I buy for my very first order?

One or two units. The purpose of a first order is to learn whether the product, the seller and the shipping route work, not to get the best unit price. Once you have held the item and confirmed it, buying 10 to 30 units usually makes the freight per unit much better.

Why can I not check out on 1688?

Because most 1688 sellers are paid through Chinese methods such as Alipay and WeChat Pay, which normally need a mainland Chinese bank account to verify. That is the wall most beginners hit, and the usual ways around it are a bank wire for larger orders, or having a sourcing agent pay the supplier for you.

Do I have to pay tax on a small parcel from China?

It depends entirely on where you live and on the declared value. Australia generally gives duty-free treatment below A$1,000 while still charging 10% GST. The United States suspended its USD 800 duty-free exemption for most parcels in 2025. The United Kingdom charges VAT from the first pound on most goods. Check your own country's current rule before you order, because these thresholds change.

First time buying from China? Send me the Taobao, 1688, Tmall or Weidian link and the quantity. I reply with goods, freight and my service fee as one figure, and I check the goods on camera before they ship. No account needed to get a quote.

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PING SUPPLY — hand-inspected sourcing from China, shipped worldwide. One person, based in Longyan, Fujian. Questions: [email protected]. See also: Help Center · Shipping & consolidation